Internet access blocked is a common thing we all come across, be it in our workplace or while using public internet. Governments and corporations block internet access in order to prevent users from accessing restricted content.
As a growing trend, there are numerous reasons why such entities choose to hinder access especially when it comes to content like online gambling or betting, national security, child protection, etc.
The following three are the most common reasons why your internet access may be blocked:
These are certain deliberate reasons behind blocking internet access. However, users may experience blocked internet access due to the following issues as well:
Other causes resulting in blocked internet access include:
As the name suggests, this type of access blocking places access barriers within the network so that traffic is blocked to certain IP addresses. This blocking type uses entry-level network identifiers like TCP/IP port number in order to identify an application. Hence, all the traffic and internet access to the machine with the designated IP address is blocked.
This type of blocking uses devices that reside between the internet connection and the end-user giving the blocking entity like an ISP complete of such a connection. This type of blocking will not affect a VPN user where the actual traffic destination is concealed.
URL based blocking is a more effective technique and can be implemented both on the individual PC as well as a network device sitting between the internet connection and the computer. Such an internet access blocking technique prevents the user from accessing the blocked web content using the internet. This works when the filter intercepts the web traffic flow in the URL and checks this flow against the local database. Depending on the response received, the URL filter will block or allow access to the user.
These are generally deployed by employers, educational institutions, etc. to block certain sites like gambling, sporting, betting, etc. While URL blocking is generally seen as a more effective form of internet access blocking concept it is also one of the more expensive options.
Platform-based internet access blocking is usually implemented by governments to prevent access to certain platforms or search engines. However, unlike the other forms of blocking user internet access, the platform-based blocking technique requires assistance from the platform owner as well. For this particular reason, it is not possible for individuals or even corporates to make such blocking demands.
Therefore, platform-based blocking is usually carried out by the government bodies to comply with country-level rules and age-based rules.
Platform-based blocking only prevents access to the platform and not necessarily the content. For instance, if Google is blocked, the user may not be able to access Google’s homepage, but they can still go to the website of any results that may still form a part of Google’s search engine. Therefore, you are blocking the platform and not the content of the searches.
If your internet access is blocked, then the first step is to determine the reason for this hindrance. As highlighted above, it can be any of the several reasons why a user may not be able to access their internet. While it is essential to know the causes leading to disruptive or blocked access, you can rectify it by implementing some of these steps:
Restarting your PC is one of the most common and most recommended solutions to resolve most access related issues. It is an easy solution as you are simply required to reboot your system. In the majority of cases, minor problems can be resolved using this method. Once the system is rebooted, you can open a browser window to check if your internet access is blocked or not.
If the problem does not reside with your system but with the router or the modem, then you must begin by unplugging them. Routers and modems do not have interfaces to help reboot them. Therefore, the best method is to unplug them and then wait for some time before connecting your modem and then the router back.
While most internet access issues can be rectified by doing this, however, if the problem persists then you must undertake network troubleshooting.
An anti-virus software program in itself is not capable of blocking the internet access, however, most anti-virus products today come with built-in firewalls that can lead to your internet access being blocked.
A simple way to check this is by disabling your antivirus and accessing the browser to see if the connection is restored or not. If the issue remains, then you may need assistance from the customer care team or look for another anti-virus product.
Any setting related changes to antivirus firewalls may also lead to internet access blocked. If you have made any changes in the recent past, then you can re-set them to the original settings to see if the problem goes away. You can also try reinstalling the antivirus without the firewall utility.
New updates in network drivers can also lead to blocked internet access. In such cases, you can try to roll back to the earlier version and then restart your PC to check if the internet access blocked issue has been resolved.
Internet connectivity can also be affected if your network adapter is outdated. This can be solved easily by updating the network driver and checking the access again. You may also uninstall the network driver and allow the system to install updated network drivers.
Clearing the browser’s history and cache can also help unblock internet access. This can be helpful as cookies and browser history can block the website’s IP address leading to blocked access for the user.
You can also delete your browser profile and reset the browser to check if the internet access blocked issue is resolved. You can do this from the Task Manager.
This step can help you assess if the firewall is blocking the browser from accessing the internet or not. By checking the firewall and network protection settings in relation to your browser, you can see if the access is allowed or not.
Here, you can select if you want to gain access to public or private networks depending on your specific requirements.
Once you have saved the changes you can restart your system to check if the internet access is blocked or not.
Lastly, malware and viruses can wreak havoc on your system and lead to internet access blockage. In some cases, viruses can use the LAN or proxy to modify or change your network settings or even damage the network drivers. The best way to overcome this is by running a scan or a security check.
In most circumstances, your internet access can be unblocked by using one or another of the above-mentioned solutions. However, if this does not help, then your internet access blocked issue may be due to a more complex reason which likely will require the assistance of a professional network engineer.
Also, if the internet access is intentionally blocked by the employer then you can contact the relevant business authorities and submit a request for access.
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